Alleviating the stress of the climacteric period: Role of family

Abstract

Introduction:

Menopause, a natural cessation of menstruation marks an important milestone in the lives of women. Defined as “The permanent cessation of menses due to loss of ovarian follicular functions,” It is predicted that over 1.2 billion women will be peri or post-menopausal by 2030. Although not a mental illness, the hormonal shifts during menopause can trigger or exacerbate psychological symptoms like anxiety, depression, and mood swings in “Climacteric period.” Asian women specifically are more likely to suffer from depression and irritability.

Review of Literature:

As per X. Zhang et al spousal support for peri-menopausal women makes a significant positive effect on their Quality of Life. Most husbands reported confusion regarding menopause and had mostly learned what they knew through their wives. Husbands are most likely to recognize mood swings and sexual function changes, timely detection of which can reduce marital strain. As per Parish SJ. et al that their partner's menopause had a negative effect on their own lives with 56% reporting that menopause has negatively impacted their marital relationship.

Conclusion: Better informed husband provides better spousal support and can alleviate symptoms of menopause leading to overall happier and less stressed family units with better communication making life easier for family.