Assessment of psychosocial health during COVID-19 Pandemic among Indian adults
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47203/IJCH.2020.v32i04.017Keywords:
COVID-19, Psychosocial Health, PandemicAbstract
Background: Lockdown due to COVID-19 pandemic has an effect on all the dimensions of health. Previous epidemics and pandemics had made a catastrophic impact on mental wellbeing of general public. Methods: A cross sectional online study was carried out in the month of May. Data collection was done using Google form which contained semi-structured questionnaire. Results: Total 450 individuals participated in the study. About one-fourth of the participants felt depressed (28.9%) listening to the constant news updates about corona virus. Almost half of participants (50.7%) had altered eating habits. Nearly one-third of the participants had difficulty (35.1%) in falling asleep. Conclusion: This study reports that there is a negative impact on psychosocial health of general public who were confined to their homes due to COVID-19 pandemic in the country.
Downloads
References
Li Q, Guan X, Wu P, Wang X, Zhou L, Tong Y, Ren R, Leung KSM, Lau EHY, Wong JY, Xing X, Xiang N, Wu Y, Li C, Chen Q, Li D, Liu T, Zhao J, Liu M, Tu W, Chen C, Jin L, Yang R, Wang Q, Zhou S, Wang R, Liu H, Luo Y, Liu Y, Shao G, Li H, Tao Z, Yang Y, Deng Z, Liu B, Ma Z, Zhang Y, Shi G, Lam TTY, Wu JT, Gao GF, Cowling BJ, Yang B, Leung GM, Feng Z. Early Transmission Dynamics in Wuhan, China, of Novel Coronavirus-Infected Pneumonia. N Engl J Med. 2020 26;382(13):1199-1207. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2001316. Epub 2020 Jan 29. PMID: 31995857; PMCID: PMC7121484.[PubMed]
Government of India. Ministry of Health and family welfare. Available from: https://www.mohfw.gov.in/ . [Last accessed on 22 Dec 2020].
Maunder R, Hunter J, Vincent L, Bennett J, Peladeau N, Leszcz M, Sadavoy J, Verhaeghe LM, Steinberg R, Mazzulli T. The immediate psychological and occupational impact of the 2003 SARS outbreak in a teaching hospital. CMAJ. 2003 13;168(10):1245-51. PMID: 12743065; PMCID: PMC154178.[PubMed].
Lee AM, Wong JG, McAlonan GM, Cheung V, Cheung C, Sham PC, Chu CM, Wong PC, Tsang KW, Chua SE. Stress and psychological distress among SARS survivors 1 year after the outbreak. Can J Psychiatry. 2007;52(4):233-40. doi: 10.1177/070674370705200405. PMID: 17500304.[PubMed].
Roy D, Tripathy S, Kar SK, Sharma N, Verma SK, Kaushal V. Study of knowledge, attitude, anxiety & perceived mental healthcare need in Indian population during COVID-19 pandemic. Asian J Psychiatr. 2020;51:102083. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2020.102083. Epub 2020 Apr 8. PMID: 32283510; PMCID: PMC7139237.[PubMed].
Termorshuizen JD, Watson HJ, Thornton LM, Borg S, Flatt RE, MacDermod CM, Harper LE, van Furth EF, Peat CM, Bulik CM. Early impact of COVID-19 on individuals with self-reported eating disorders: A survey of ~1,000 individuals in the United States and the Netherlands. Int J Eat Disord. 2020;53(11):1780-1790. doi: 10.1002/eat.23353. Epub 2020 Jul 28. PMID: 32720399.[PubMed].
Chakraborty K, Chatterjee M. Psychological impact of COVID?19 pandemic on general population in West Bengal: A cross?sectional study. Indian J Psychiatry 2020;62:266-72.
Everts J. Announcing Swine Flu and the Interpretation of Pandemic Anxiety. Antipode. 2013 Sep;45(4):809-825. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8330.2012.01021.x. Epub 2012 Jul 19. PMID: 32313327; PMCID: PMC7161815.[PubMed].
Xie XF, Stone E, Zheng R, Zhang RG. The ‘Typhoon Eye Effect’: determinants of distress during the SARS epidemic. J. Risk Res. 2011 1;14(9):1091-107.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Indian Journal of Community Health
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.