Determinants of Health-Related Quality of Life among Post-Partum Women Residing in a Resettlement Colony of East Delhi.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47203/IJCH.2022.v34i02.010Keywords:
Quality of Life, Postpartum Women, Women Health, Quality of HealthcareAbstract
Abstract: The postpartum period marks a transition phase in the life of the mother as well as the whole family. Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) is an important aspect for not only mother’s physical and psychological health. The study was conducted in a resettlement colony, Kalyanpuri located in Delhi, India with a sample size of 330 post-partum women and the data was collected in the 6th week of post-partum period using the MOS SF-36 (Medical Outcomes Study Short Form 36 Health Survey) for health related quality of life. Among the study subjects, 34.2% had the birth order two and they showed the best mean HRQoL score. The mean score was low for the study subjects with complications in the antepartum, intrapartum and postpartum period (52.9 ± 18.4) as well as in foetal complications where the intrapartum period complications had the worst mean HRQoL score. Healthcare workers of the study area visited 91.5% of the subjects during the post-partum period and had better HRQoL mean score. Also, 22.4% subjects had history of mistreatment and abuse with decline in the mean HRQoL scores. Across the study subjects, 54.4% had financial hardships faced by their family members which had poor HRQoL mean scores. This study uncovered various horizons of health related quality of life for assessment of women in the post-partum period which emphasised the modifications and considerations to include quality as one of the determinant and indicator of health.
Downloads
References
World Health Organisation. Postnatal care of the mother and new-born. WHO. Geneva, 2013. Available at https://www.who.int/maternal_child_adolescent/documents/postnatal-care-recommendations/en/ (Last accessed on 25 Jun 2022).
World Health Organisation. The Global Strategy for Women’s, Children’s And Adolescents’ Health (2016-2030). WHO. Geneva, 2015. Available at https://www.who.int/life-course/partners/global-strategy/en/ (Last accessed on 25 Jun 2022).
Government of India. Ministry of Health and Family welfare. National Family Health Survey: Factsheet India. NFHS-4: 2016. International institute for population sciences, Mumbai, 2016: 4. Available at http://rchiips.org/NFHS/pdf/NFHS4/India.pdf (Last accessed on 25 Jun 2022).
Fitzpatrick R, Fletcher A, Gore S, Jones D, Spiegel halter D, Cox D. Quality of life measures in health care. I: Applications and issues in assessment. BMJ. 1992; 305(6861):1074-1077.
Bahrami N, Karimian Z, Bahrami S, Bolbolhaghighi N. Comparing the postpartum quality of life between six to eight weeks and twelve to fourteen weeks after delivery in iran. Iran Red Crescent Med J. 2014;16(7):e16985. doi: 10.5812/ircmj.16985. Epub 2014 Jul 5. PMID: 25237575; PMCID: PMC4166094.
Rezaei N, Azadi A, Zargousi R et al. Maternal health-related quality of life and Its predicting factors in the postpartum period in Iran. Scientifica. 2016; Available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8542147 (Last accessed on 25 Jun 2022).
United Nations, Sustainable Development Goal 3. 2019. Available at https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/sdg3 (Last accessed on 25 Jun 2022).
Ware JE, Snow KK, Kosinski M, et al. SF-36 Health Survey Manual and Interpretation Guide. Boston, MA: New England Medical Center, The Health Institute, 1993.
Swagerty DL Jr, Takahashi PY, Evans JM. Elder mistreatment. Am Fam Physician. 1999; 59(10):2804-08.
WRA. Respectful maternity care: the universal rights of childbearing women. Washington, DC: White Ribbon Alliance; 2011. Available at https://www.whiteribbonalliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/Final_RMC_Charter.pdf
Hitimana R, Lindholm L, Krantz G, Nzayirambaho M, Condo J, Sengoma JP, Pulkki-Brännström AM. Health-related quality of life determinants among Rwandan women after delivery: does antenatal care utilization matter? A cross-sectional study. Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition. 2018 Dec; 37(1):12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41043-018-0142-4
Richard Kalisa et al. “Birth preparedness, complication readiness and male partner involvement for obstetric emergencies in rural Rwanda” .The Pan African Medical Journal. 2016; 25:91.
Martínez-Galiano JM, Hernández-Martínez A, Rodríguez-Almagro J, Delgado-Rodríguez M. Quality of Life of Women after Giving Birth: Associated Factors Related with the Birth Process. Journal of clinical medicine. 2019; 8(3):324.
M.F. Silveira, Mesenburg MA, Bertoldi AD et al. “The association between disrespect and abuse of women during childbirth and postpartum depression: Findings from the 2015 Pelotas birth cohort study.” Journal of Affective Disorders. 2019; 256: 441-447
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Indian Journal of Community Health
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.