Smartphone use and its addiction among Jammu adolescents

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47203/IJCH.2024.v36i04.012

Keywords:

Technology Addiction, Smartphone Applications, Adolescent, Gender Identity, Geographic Locations

Abstract

Background: Smartphones play a crucial role in our everyday life. Smartphones help users to develop social connections with others, gain information and entertain themselves through various applications. With the widespread use of smartphone, the number of smartphone users has been increasing worldwide. As smartphones are getting popular, smartphone addiction has become a serious mental health problem among adolescents. Objectives: To find out significant differences in smartphone addiction among adolescents with respect to their gender and locale. Methodology: Descriptive survey method was used for conducting the study. The sample consists of 200 adolescents of government and private schools from Jammu and Kathua. ‘Smartphone Addiction Scale’ (2021) developed by Vijayshri and Masaud Ansari was used for data collection. Results: It was found that smartphone addiction was significantly higher among female adolescents (M=65.34) as compared to their male counterparts (58.61). Further, it was also found that smartphone addiction was significantly higher in urban adolescents (M=64.37) than rural adolescents (M=59.08). Conclusion: In order to combat smartphone addiction among adolescents, we advise the creation of healthy environment at the family and school levels. Teachers should provide knowledge to the students about smartphone security tips and educational programmes should be organized for protecting psychological well-being of the adolescents.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Samaha M, Hawi NS. Relationships among smartphone addiction, stress, academic performance, and satisfaction with life. Computers in human behavior. 2016; 57: 321-325.

Park Y, Lee S. Gender differences in smartphone addiction and depression among Korean adolescents: Focusing on the internal mechanisms of attention deficit and self-control. Computers in Human Behavior. 2022; 136(12):107400.

Smartphones- Statistics & facts. Statista; c2014. Available from https://www.nlm.nih.gov/bsd/uniform_requirements.html#electronic (Accessed 24 Aug 2024).

Sarwar M, Soomro T R. Impact of smartphones on society. European Journal of Scientific Research. 2013;98(2): 216-226.

Chan S J, Yeo K J, Handayani L. Types of smartphone usage and problematic smartphone use among adolescents: A review of literature. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE). 2023;12(2) :563-570.

Pavithra M B, Madhukumar S, TS M M. A study on nomophobia-mobile phone dependence, among students of a medical college in Bangalore. National Journal of community medicine. 2015;6(3) :340-344.

Acharya S, Polawar A, Pawar P Y. Two factor authentication using smartphone generated one time password. IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering. 2013;11(2): 85-90.

Hawi N S, Samaha M. Relationships among smartphone addiction, anxiety, and family relations. Behaviour & Information Technology. 2017;36(10): 1046-1052.

Gezgin D M. Gender, Self-regulation, Academic Procrastination, and Smartphone Checking Frequency During Study Hours in Predicting Turkish Adolescents' Smartphone Addiction. Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions. 2022; 9(1).

Choo C C, Tan Y Z, Zhang M W. A smartphone app for attentional bias retraining in smokers: mixed methods pilot study. JMIR Formative Research. 2022;6(1): e22582

Davey A, Nasser K, Davey S. Gender differential for smart phone addiction and its predictors among adolescents: Assessing relationship with self control via sem approach. Journal of Indian Association for Child and Adolescent Mental Health. 2020;16(3): 80-101.

Choliz M. Mobile-phone addiction in adolescence: the test of mobile phone dependence (TMD). Progress in health sciences. 2012;2(1): 33-44.

Kibira SPS, Muhumuza C, Bukenya JN, Atuyambe LM. “I Spent a Full Month Bleeding, I Thought I Was Going to Die” A Qualitative Study of Experiences of Women Using Modern Contraception in Wakiso District, Uganda. 2015;10(11).

Sapienza A, Lítlá M, Lehmann S, Alessandretti L. Exposure to urban and rural contexts shapes smartphone usage behavior. PNAS nexus.2023;2(11):1-9.

Jonnatan L, Seaton C L, Rush K L, Li, E P, Hasan K. Mobile device usage before and during the COVID-19 pandemic among rural and urban adults. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022;19(14):8231.

Verma R, Mittal S, Lei Z, Chen X, Ukkusuri S V. Comparison of home detection algorithms using smartphone GPS data. EPJ Data Science. 2024; 13(1):1:22.

Sowndarya T A, Pattar M. Pattern of internet addiction among urban and rural school students, Mangaluru, India: A comparative cross-sectional study. Int J Contemp Pediatr. 2018; 5(5):1750-1754.

Downloads

Published

2024-08-31

How to Cite

1.
Dogra N, Sharma S. Smartphone use and its addiction among Jammu adolescents. Indian J Community Health [Internet]. 2024 Aug. 31 [cited 2024 Nov. 24];36(4):578-82. Available from: http://iapsmupuk.org/journal/index.php/IJCH/article/view/2908

Issue

Section

Short Article

Dimensions Badge