Birth Preparedness and Complication Readiness among Pregnant and Recently Delivered Women in Gandhinagar District, Gujarat, India: A Community-based Cross-sectional Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47203/IJCH.2023.v35i02.013Keywords:
Humans, Infant, Newborn, Female, Pregnancy, Pregnant Women, Parity, Spouses, Cross-Sectional Studies, Family Characteristics, Surveys and Questionnaires, Financial Management, ReligionAbstract
Background: Birth Preparedness and Complication Readiness (BPCR) helps in improving the effective utilization of available maternal and newborn health care services through knowledge of danger sign, identifying birth place and attendant, means of transportation, managing fund for an emergency, birth companion and identification of blood donor.
Aim: To find the association between socio-demographic characteristics and BPCR index indicators.
Settings and Design: A cross-sectional study was conducted among the recently delivered and pregnant women in urban and
rural areas of the Gandhinagar district of Gujarat.
Methods and Material: Total 420 pregnant and recently delivered women from urban and rural areas were interviewed for study. A pretested semi-structured questionnaire was used to interview women at household setting. BPCR index is estimated by set of 7 quantifiable indicators and expressed in the percentage of women with specific characteristics.
Results: Regarding ANC registration within 12th weeks of pregnancy and skilled birth attendant for delivery. Significant difference was observed with variable like APL/BPL status, education of women and their husband, parity and type of family. Conclusions: Hindu religion, APL economic status, higher education level, joint family, high parity and joint family were found important predictor of better BPCR practice.
Downloads
References
Maternal Mortality, Fact sheets. WHO. [Cited 2022 Sep 8] Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/ detail/maternalmortality.
Sustainable Development Goals. UNDP. [Cited 2022 Sep 9]. Available from: https://www.undp.org/sustainable- development-goals.
WHO antenatal care randomized trial. Manual for the implementation of the new model. [ Cited 2022 Sep 9]. Available from: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/42513.
JHPIEGO. Maternal and Neonatal Health. Monitoring Birth Preparedness and Complication Readiness, Tools and Indicators for Maternal and Newborn Health. Johns Hopkins, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Center for Communication Programs, Family Care International. 2004 [Cited 2022 Sep 11]. Available from: http://pdf.dec.org/pdf_docs.
Sookhoo D. Race ethnicity, culture and childbirth. In: Squire C editor. The Social Context of Birth. Oxon, England: Redcliffe publishing Ltd; 2009. p.85.
NIHFW U. SS Medical College, Rewa. A study for assessing birth preparedness and complication readiness intervention in Rewa district of Madhya Pradesh. 2008-9. [Cited 2022 Oct 1]. Available from: http://www.nihfw.org/doc/RAHI-II%20 Reports/REWA.pdf.
Del Barco RE. Monitoring birth preparedness and complication readiness. Tools and indicators for maternal and newborn health. Baltimore, MD: Jhpiego. 2004. {Cited 2022 Oct 9]. Available from: https://pdf.usaid.gov/pdf_docs/Pnada619.pdf
Kar M, Karmee N, Satapathy DM. Birth preparedness and complication readiness among pregnant and recently delivered women in villages of a block of Ganjam, Odisha, India: a community based cross-sectional study. International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2019 May 1;8(5):2003-11.
Shukla M, Khan NZ, garwal A, Dwivedi AD, Singh JV, Alam
S. Effect of focused birth preparedness and complication readiness counseling on pregnancy outcome among females attending tertiary care hospital in Barabanki district, Uttar Pradesh, India. J Edu Health Promot 2019;8:113.
Mukhopadhyay DK, Mukhopadhyay S, Bhattacharjee S, Nayak S, Biswas AK, Biswas AB. Status of birth preparedness and complication readiness in Uttar Dinajpur District, West Bengal. Indian Journal of public health. 2013 Jul 1;57(3):147
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Hardik Yagnik, Punit Patel, Neha Ninama, Kirtikumar Rahul
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
