Outbreak investigation of acute diarrhoeal disease in a village of Dibrugarh District, Assam

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47203/IJCH.2024.v36i06.028

Keywords:

Diarrhoea, outbreak, open defecation, IDSP

Abstract

Lack of water sanitation and hygiene facilities (WASH) and practices are such that over 700 children under 5 years of age die every day of diarrhoeal diseases.(1) In recent past, despite substantial gains in access to WASH services almost 2.3 billion people worldwide still lack these basic human necessities.(2) Safe drinking water and basic sanitation are crucial interventions in fight against diarrhoeal mortality (WHO). Worldwide, each year, low sustainability in WASH services contributes to nearly two million deaths and 82 million disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) lost, which are preventable.(3)

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References

Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) | UNICEF [Internet]. [cited 12 Dec. 24]. Available from: https://www.unicef.org/wash

JMP. Progress on Drinking Water, Sanitation and Hygiene: 2017 Update and SDG Baselines; World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF): Geneva, Switzerland, 2017.

Prüss-Ustün A, Bartram J, Clasen T, Colford Jr JM, Cumming O, Curtis V, et al. Burden of disease from inadequate water, sanitation and hygiene in low- and middle-income settings: a retrospective analysis of data from 145 countries. Tropical Medicine & International Health. 2014;19(8):894–905.

Dandabathula G, Bhardwaj P, Burra M, Rao PVVP, Rao SS. Impact assessment of India's Swachh Bharat Mission - Clean India Campaign on acute diarrheal disease outbreaks: Yes, there is a positive change. J Family Med Prim Care. 2019;8(3):1202-1208.

Spears, D., and Coffey, D. Open defecation in rural India, 2015–16: Levels and trends in NFHS-4. Econ. Political Wkly. 2019;53 (9):10-13.

Coffey, D., Spears, D., and Hathi, P. (2020). Assessing high-profile public messaging for sanitation behaviour change: Evidence from a mobile phone survey in India. Waterlines 39 (4), 240–252.

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Published

2024-12-31

How to Cite

1.
Thaosen C, Kotoky MJ, Mahanta TG. Outbreak investigation of acute diarrhoeal disease in a village of Dibrugarh District, Assam. Indian J Community Health [Internet]. 2024 Dec. 31 [cited 2025 Jan. 5];36(6):900-1. Available from: https://iapsmupuk.org/journal/index.php/IJCH/article/view/2956

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